Archaeologists Just Found the Oldest Petroglyphs Ever Carved in a Remote Canyon
Estimated to be between 4,000 and 8,000 years old, a newly uncovered panel of petroglyphs in Monagas state is being hailed as one of the country’s oldest known examples of rock art. The intricate carvings, featuring spirals and human-like figures, could force a rethink of early symbolic traditions in eastern Venezuela.
The municipal government of Cedeño, a region already celebrated locally as the “petroglyph capital” of Monagas, has announced a discovery that puts the area firmly on the archaeological map. After a period of dedicated field research, a team alongside Mayor Daniel Monteverde located the petroglyph panel in the upper zone of Quebrada Seca, roughly 3.5 kilometers from the town of San Félix. Nestled at about 650 meters above sea level, the site features a series of geometric and anthropomorphic engravings carved with notable precision on a natural rock face.
Petroglyphs Reveal Ancient Cosmology
The petroglyphs etched into the stone at Quebrada Seca are far from random scratches. They form a deliberate visual language dominated by spirals, concentric circles, and stylized human forms. These motifs re believed to be rich with meaning.
According to initial reports from Últimas Noticias, local officials and researchers interpret these designs as potential representations of cosmology, water cycles, solar symbolism, and ancestral spirits. This discovery suggests that the territory of modern-day Monagas was home to complex symbolic thought much earlier than previously documented.
The fact that Cedeño is already viewed as a rock-art hotspot within the state lends credence to the idea that this region was a significant center for indigenous cultural expression for millennia. Speaking to reporters, historianLuis Peñalver commented on the discovery.
“These engravings demonstrate that Cedeño was a crucial transit and settlement corridor in the region.”

The Race to Preserve a Fragile Heritage
With the announcement of the discovery comes an immediate and pressing challenge: protecting the site from both natural elements and human interference. The moment a location gains public attention, it often becomes vulnerable. Local authorities are acutely aware of this paradox and are moving quickly to implement safeguards. Mayor Daniel Monteverde has stated that:
“With this discovery, the Cedeño municipality reaffirms its potential as a cultural epicenter of eastern Venezuela, inviting the country to set its sights on a land that still holds ancient secrets to be discovered.”
Even simple actions, like touching the rock, can leave oils that speed up erosion. And things like chalking or tracing the figures to make them show up better in photos can actually damage the ancient carvings. As reported by Últimas Noticias, local officials are already setting up meetings with national heritage organizations to start the official certification process and help the petroglyphs survive for another 8,000 years.
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